Introduction:
"Hello members and super Savers! I hope you're having a good week. Today, I'll be answering three important questions that many of you have asked about municipal bonds, commonly known as 'munis.' No surprise there, right? After all, who likes paying more taxes than they have to? As usual, here's our front-of-video disclaimer. For a detailed disclaimer, please refer to the end of this video. Let's dive in now, folks!"
What Are Municipal Bonds (Munis)?
"Municipal bonds, often referred to as munis, are debt securities issued by states, cities, counties, and other government entities below the federal level. These bonds help pay for day-to-day obligations and fund capital projects, such as building highways and schools. So, when we buy treasuries, we're lending money to the U.S. federal government. When we buy munis, we're lending money to a specific state, city, county, or other local government entity."
What Are the Two Different Types of Municipal Bonds?
"Let's go through the two broad categories of municipal bonds out there: General Obligation (GO) bonds and Revenue bonds.
General Obligation (GO) Bonds: These are issued by states, cities, or counties and are not secured by any assets. Instead, they are backed by the full faith and credit of the issuer, which can tax residents to pay bondholders. GO bonds are historically considered slightly safer in terms of credit quality.
Revenue Bonds: Unlike GO bonds, revenue bonds are backed by revenues from specific projects or sources, such as electricity usage fees or highway tolls. Since revenue bonds are perceived as slightly riskier than GO bonds, they typically offer higher yields."
Are Munis Safe?
"Many income-oriented investors are drawn to munis because they're relatively safe in terms of credit risk and default risk. But it's important to note that while munis are safer compared to corporate bonds, they are not entirely free of risk.
For instance, unlike treasuries, munis are not free of credit or default risk. GO bonds, although backed by the full faith and credit of a state, city, or county, have seen defaults, though they are rare. Muni defaults like Detroit in 2013 and Puerto Rico in 2016-2017 serve as reminders of this risk."
Who Might Munis Be Best Suited For?
"So, which type of investor might munis be best suited for? Generally speaking:
High Marginal Tax Bracket: If you're in a high marginal tax bracket, you can benefit significantly from the tax advantages of muni bond interest.
Taxable Account: Planning to purchase munis within a taxable account can maximize tax efficiency. Keep in mind that out-of-state munis might be subject to state and local taxes.
Willingness to Take on More Risk: If you're comfortable taking on a bit more risk for potentially higher returns, munis could be a good fit."
Conclusion:
"Alright, members and super Savers, I hope this video has provided a good introduction to municipal bonds. If you enjoyed this video and learned something new, I'd love to invite you to support our channel through membership. This will help us continue producing one-of-a-kind, unbiased, sponsorship-free content for our super-saving community.
Get your questions answered in our next live member Q&A on September 22nd at 5:30 PM Eastern Time, and check out our latest member videos, especially if you want to learn more about my personal Muni investing strategy. See you again soon with more wealth-building content for your financial journey!"